Which of the following is an example of a price floor? A. The government sets the price for a gallon of gasoline. B. A state tells the electric utilities what rates they can charge their customers. C. A city establishes rent controls in an attempt to have affordable housing. D. The government sets a minimum wage for all employees.The minimum wage is the price that employers pay for labor, and a common example of a price floor. The federal minimum wage is, as of 2015, $7.25 per hour; this is established by the Federal...A price floor is a minimum price enforced in a market by a government or self-imposed by a group. It tends to create a market surplus because the quantity supplied at the price floor is higher than the quantity demanded. Demand curve is generally downward sloping which means that the quantity demanded increase when the price decreases and vice versa. . Similarly, a typical supply curve isA price floor is the lowest price that one can legally pay for some good or service. Perhaps the best-known example of a price floor is the minimum wage, which is based on the view that someone working full time should be able to afford a basic standard of living.Which of the following is an example of a price floor? the minimum wage. Which of the following statements is true if the government places a price ceiling on gasoline at $1.50 per gallon and the equilibrium price is $1.00 per gallon?
Price Floor in Economics: Definition & Examples - Business
The most common example of a price floor is the minimum wage. This is the minimum price that employers can pay workers for their labor. The opposite of a price floor is a price ceiling. A Price Floor GraphA minimum wage law is another example of a price floor. Draw demand and supply curves for unskilled labor. The horizontal axis will show the quantity of unskilled labor per period and the vertical axis will show the hourly wage rate for unskilled workers, which is the price of unskilled labor.Equillibrum price is the price at which quantity consumers are willing to pay for is equal to quantity suppliers re willing to sell. Price floors are usually used to keep commodity prices from going too low. So if the government guarantees farmers will receive at least $50 per ton of potato, they are setting a price floor of $50.Question: Which Of The Following Is An Example Of A Non-binding Price Floor? (Hint: A Non-binding Price Floor Means The Regulation Does Not Actually Interfere With The Market!) The Minimum Price For Corn Is Set To $1.00, While The Market Price Is $1.50. The Max Price For Rent Is Set To $400 While The Market Price Is $600 Gasoline Prices Cannot
Price Floor | Definition | Chart and Example
【单选题】A. the minimum wage B. rent controls C. restricting petrol prices to €1.00 per litre when the equilibrium (均衡) price is €1.50 per litre D. All of these answers are price floors.A. The minimum wage B. Rent controls C. Restricting petrol prices to Rs100 per litre when the equilibrium price is Rs150 per litre D. All of these answers are price floors Related MCQs:Scale for measuring the average share price and percentage change of 30 major US industrial companies is called ?An increase in price Read more Which of the following is an example of price floor ?Which of the following is an example of a price floor? A. Housing would become scarce. B. Discrimination of tenants would increase. C. Rent would go up. D. Housing would be rationed. C. Rent would go up. If bananas have an equilibrium price of $2.25 per pound, which of the following price floors would be binding? A. $1.25 B. $2.00An example of a price floor is minimum wage laws, where the government sets out the minimum hourly rate that can be paid for labour. In this case, the wage is the price of labour, and employees are the suppliers of labor and the company is the consumer of employees' labour.Complete the following table by indicating whether each of the statements is an example of a price ceiling or a price floor and whether it is binding or nonbinding. Statement: a. The government has instituted a legal minimum price of $3 each for hamburgers b. The government prohibits fast-food restayrants from selling hamburgers for more than
Home Economics Supply and Demand Price Floor
A price floor is a minimal price enforced in a market by way of a government or self-imposed through a workforce. It tends to create a market surplus because the amount supplied at the price floor is upper than the amount demanded.
Demand curve is most often downward sloping which means that the amount demanded building up when the price decreases and vice versa. Similarly, a typical provide curve is upward sloping i.e. quantity provided will increase with increase in price and vice versa. Market task converges the quantity demanded and quantity equipped and the price at which it happens is called the market-clearing price (or equilibrium price).
A price floor doesn't let the market clearing price fall under an arbitrary reference level. The interaction of demand and supply occurs so long as the marketplace price is upper than the reference point but as soon as price hits the floor, it doesn't fall any further. When a marketplace reaches a price floor, it ends up in an extra supply because amount supplied at the price floor exceeds the amount demanded.
Examples
Important examples include (a) minimum wage, (b) agricultural price helps and (c) price agreements reached through an oligopoly.
Let's consider the example of marketplace for unskilled labor. Governments impose minimal wage for unskilled hard work which is set at subsistence level. No employer can rent a employee for a wage lower than the minimum wage. As of 24 July 2009, the minimum wage in United States is .25 in step with hour.
Similarly, governments impose price floors in agriculture with a purpose to persuade farmers to stay farming certain crucial plants like wheat, sugar cane, etc. They worry that lack of a guaranteed price may cut back the provide of the commodity greatly because farmers may switch to different plants.
Graph and Analysis
The precise have an effect on of a price floor on the marketplace relies on two components: (a) whether or not the equilibrium price is less than the price floor and (b) relative elasticity of demand to provide.
Let's consider the market for wheat in a developing nation. The government has imposed a minimal price of 0 according to metric ton of wheat. The following chart plot the demand curve and supply curve for wheat.
Since the equilibrium price P(E) is under the minimal price P(F) i.e. 0, the price floor is going to impact the market.
At price 0 per metric ton, farmers are satisfied to provide amount Q(F) but the consumers demand handiest Q(D). This will lead to extra provide which equals Q(F) minus Q(D). This is why price floors are normally regarded as inefficient.
via Obaidullah Jan, ACA, CFA and remaining modified on Mar 31, 2019Studying for CFA® Program? Access notes and query bank for CFA® Level 1 authored by me at AlphaBetaPrep.com
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